Friday, November 30, 2012

Book of Faith - Luke 20:19-26 - Paying Taxes

This week, our conversation returned to the practice of baptism.  What was the practice in the early church?  Baptism began as a rite of ritual cleaning in Judaism and moved to a rite of entry into Judaism by those outside the faith.  John would bring a new understanding with baptism being the washing away of sin which was beyond being ritually unclean.  In the early years, baptisms were held once a year at Easter and people would go through a three year time of preparation.  All of this would change with Constantine.  When he made Christianity the official religion of the empire, the doors opened to everyone being able to be baptized publicly.  Up until that time, with the persecutions, it was very dangerous.  Augustine would bring in the idea that one had to be baptized.  The debate about the necessity of baptism, baptizing infants, and believers baptism has continued down through the ages.  Luther, while understanding baptism as a sacrament within the life of the church, left the final determination (Can someone be saved who is not baptized?) with God.  In the end, Luther always differed to a gracious God.  

We moved from baptism to paying taxes and Jesus' great line to the question of paying taxes, "Render unto Caesar the things that our Caesar's, and render unto Got the things that our God's".  This was a clever response to the trap being set for Jesus by the Pharisees.  Having him come out against taxes, which would get him into trouble with the Romans.  Having him be in favor of taxes, which would get him into trouble with the people.  However, the answer is more than clever.  The answer really has us wrestle with what it means to be a disciple in this world.  How can we be in the world, but not of it?  There are no clear guidelines.  Each day, we have to face the challenge of being God's person at work, at school, and within the community.  Each day, we have to ask for God's guidance.  For example, we cannot abandon politics because we say politics is corrupt.  Christians need to be engaged in the political process and walk that line between Caesar and God.  That is true with every aspect of our life.  The good news is that God understands our struggle and walks with us as we discern and live out his call.

Peace,
Pastor Summer

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